Ethnobotanical survey of toxic plants and plant parts in Ogun State, Nigeria

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22377/ijgp.v6i3.256

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Adediwura A. Fred-Jaiyesimi
Kola K. Ajibesin

Abstract

Background: Several plants considered toxic are sometimes identified in traditional medicinal recipes. This study identified and inventoried the plants and plant parts identified as toxic in targeted local government areas of Ogun State, Nigeria. Materials and Methods: By administering tested questionnaires, information on the poisonous or toxic plants, poisonous parts, poisonous effects, modes of poisoning, and antidotes was obtained. Results and Conclusion: Ninety-two species belonging to 43 families were identified as toxic plants and these were mainly members of the Euphorbiaceae and Fabaceae families. The botanical names, poisonous parts, common names, vernacular names, modes of poisoning, antidotes, and poisonous effects are presented in a table.
Key words: Inventory, poisonous plants, toxic

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Vol. 6 No. 3 (2012): Jul-Sep

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